Overview
Definition
Tear of the anterior cruciate ligament in the knee.
Epidemiology
Varies globally. Often age and lifestyle dependent.
Etiology & Risk Factors
- Sports injury (twisting/deceleration).
Clinical Symptoms
- Pop sensation
- rapid swelling
- instability.
Clinical Approach
Diagnosis
- Lachman test
- Anterior Drawer test
- MRI.
Management
- Physical therapy
- Surgical reconstruction.
Complications
- Meniscal tears
- early osteoarthritis.