Major Depressive Disorder

Psychiatry

Overview

Definition

Persistent feeling of sadness or loss of interest.

Epidemiology

Varies globally. Often age and lifestyle dependent.

Etiology & Risk Factors

  • Biopsychosocial model.

Clinical Symptoms

  • Depressed mood
  • anhedonia
  • fatigue
  • weight changes
  • suicidal ideation.

Clinical Approach

Diagnosis

  • Clinical (SIGECAPS).

Management

  • SSRIs
  • CBT
  • ECT.

Complications

  • Suicide
  • disability.