Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Psychiatry

Overview

Definition

Intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions).

Epidemiology

Varies globally. Often age and lifestyle dependent.

Etiology & Risk Factors

  • Genetics, serotonin pathway dysregulation.

Clinical Symptoms

  • Contamination fears
  • checking
  • symmetry needs.

Clinical Approach

Diagnosis

  • Clinical.

Management

  • High-dose SSRIs
  • Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP).

Complications

  • Severe psychosocial impairment.