Fecal Occult Blood (FOBT / FIT)

Gastroenterology

Normal Reference Ranges

Adult

Negative Qualitative

Pediatric

Negative Qualitative

Clinical Significance

Screening test for gastrointestinal bleeding. A positive test mandates endoscopic evaluation (usually colonoscopy) to rule out malignancy.

Causes of High

  • Colorectal cancer
  • Colon polyps
  • Peptic ulcer disease
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Hemorrhoids

Causes of Low

  • Normal finding